WELLOG DAQ
SOFTWARE
DAQ Software can
be written in Low-Level language or High-Level Language.
Low-Level
language is considered to be assembly language.
Assembly language uses instructions that are “assembled” into native
microprocessor op codes and operands. Assembly language programs are very fast
and efficient. Development may be time consuming and requires that great
attention be given to every detail. Micro controllers are complete computer
systems on a single chip. Companies like Microchip http://www.microchip.com
make many different types of microcontrollers. The Microchip PIC microcontrollers
are a good example of a low cost – high performance microcontroller. They are
reasonably easy to program in low-level assembly language.
Digital Signal
Processors:
Advanced
microcontrollers called DSP controllers have Digital Signal Processing capabilities.
WELLOG uses the latest Digital Signal Processor technology and high speed
microcontrollers in current applications.
ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE:
The Microchip
PIC16F877 is an example of a microcontroller.
It is a high performance Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC)
microcontroller. It has 35 single word instructions. This microcontroller is a
complete Data Acquisition (DAQ) system on a single chip.
One common
instruction performs addition. The contents of the “working” register (W) may
be added to a literal value using the instruction ADDLW. In a program it looks
like this:
ADDLW 14
If the W register
contained the value of 3 and the instruction above is executed then the result
would be 17 which is stored into the W register.
The contents of
two registers can be added using a similar instruction, ADDWF.
ADDWF 14, F
In this case the
contents of the W register are added to the contents of register 14 and the
result is stored in register 14.
A slight
variation is:
ADDWF 14,W
In this case the
contents of the W register are added to the contents of register 14 and the
result is stored in register W.
In order to place
a value into the W register, the following instruction may be used:
MOVLW 14
This instruction,
called a “move” instruction moves the literal value 14 into register W.
Advanced high
speed controllers such as the PIC18F8722 used on the V30 Logger use similar
instructions.
HIGH-LEVEL LANGUAGE:
High-level
languages are languages like BASIC, COBOL, FORTRAN, C, C++ and PASCAL. Each
language is suited to a particular application. FORTRAN stands for formula
translation and is used in mathematical applications. COBOL stands for Consumer
Oriented Business Language and is used in business applications. BASIC and C
are languages well suited to computer input/output and Data Acquisition (DAQ)
applications.
BASIC and C
programs are compiled using a compiler to convert instructions into an
executable program containing machine level op-codes and operands. PowerBASIC http://www.powerbasic.com is an example of a
BASIC language compiler. PowerBASIC 9 for Windows is the current compiler used by
WELLOG for development of virtual instrumentation panels.
Examples of
BASIC:
A BASIC program
can be written to add two variables called “A” and “B”. The variables may be
assigned values and added mathematically as shown in the following example:
A = 3 (The variable A is
assigned a value of 3)
B = A + 14 (The variable B is assigned
the value contained in variable A plus 14)
PRINT B (The value contained in
variable B is printed on a printer.)
PRINT “THE ANSWER IS ”; B (The
statement contained in quote marks is printed and the value contained in
variable B.)
A BASIC program
can be written that can read (PEEK) and write (POKE) from or to respectively, memory
locations in the computer.
Examples of PEEK
and POKE:
A = PEEK(5000) (The variable A is assigned the value
contained in memory location 5000.)
POKE 5000, 3 (The value 3 is placed into
memory location 5000.)
BASIC
instructions INP and OUT are used to input and output values to and from
computer i/o space.
A = INP(300) (Places the value contained in i/o space
300 into variable A.)
OUT 300, 5 (Places the value 5 into i/o space 300.)
Real Time
Operating System (RTOS):
BASIC programs
that receive high speed serial data from an RTOS logging system and logs data
to a file storage device or Flash memory stick can
be written in Visual BASIC or Visual C++,
and PowerBASIC 9.0.
These programs have the look and feel of Windows.
WELLOG has
developed Windows “virtual panels” that operate under Windows 2000, XP, and
Vista operating systems. The software drives our digital
logging systems. Software in any of the forms
described above operate on a hardware platform selected
by the user.
ACQUISITION SOFTWARE:
Software is
needed to acquire data using an acquisition or logging system, communicate with
a PC, display and store the data in memory or hard drive.
DISPLAY SOFTWARE:
Software is
needed to provide a representative display of the acquired data. WELLOG has NEW
Well Logging Software!
WELLOG Well
Logging Software saves logs in an easy to display format that allows editing,
archiving, sending by email and printing.
PRESENTATION SOFTWARE:
WELLOG has
presentation software for every acquisition and logging application.
Contact WELLOG
for software solutions to your acquisition and logging requirements!
REVISED: 11-26-2018 © 2005 - 2018
WELLOG All Rights Reserved